When it comes to managing a business, managing the supply chain is an important aspect of running a successful business. When a business’s supply chain is well run, it will ensure that the business has all the things it needs to function well.
It will also ensure that the business will be able to deliver products to its customers on time. Here is 5 supply chain management process that helps to streamline the supply chain and make it run more efficiently.
What Are the 5 Supply Chain Management Processes?
Supply Planning
In supply chain management, supply planning identifies demand and supply and determines the long-term, sustainable supply and demand balance. The process of supply planning involves allocating available supply to meet projected demand.
Supply planning is an integral part of any organization’s supply chain and is used to manage the purchase, storage, and distribution of materials needed to fulfill orders. It consists of two different types of plans: short-term and long-term.
Short-term planning is typically used for emergency situations and is based on forecasted demand, while long-term planning determines a continuous flow of materials.
The two plans are then reconciled, and a schedule is created to cover the required time period. Supply planning is essential for any organization that produces and sells products, including retail, manufacturing, and service-based companies.
Production Planning
Production planning is one of the most important and difficult parts of supply chain management. Production planning is a method for managing and optimizing the flow of materials, information, and finances in a supply chain.
Inventory Planning
Inventory planning is a process that helps determine how much product a business needs to have in stock at a given time. When a business looks at inventory planning, the goal is to find that sweet spot between having too much and too little product.
The goal is to stock enough products to meet customers’ needs while still ensuring that the business isn’t stuck with too much. Inventory planning is a process used in many different industries and can be done at different times in the business cycle.
It can be done seasonally or annually, or it can be done on an ongoing basis. It all depends on the business and the needs of the business.
Capacity Planning
Capacity planning is a term often used in business and is generally used to describe how a business will deal with an issue that is likely to negatively affect its profit. When a business is planning for capacity, it is looking to create a plan that will ensure that the business will not fail and will be able to continue to run smoothly and efficiently in the future.
Distribution Planning
Distribution planning is slightly different, but it is often linked with capacity planning. Distribution planning will look at how a business distributes its products and services. A business with a poor or inefficient distribution plan will find it hard to do well and will generally not do as well as it could.
